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LensTip.com

Lens review

Viltrox AF 16 mm f/1.8

15 May 2025
Maciej Latałło

4. Image resolution

Our resolution test (resolution meaning the MTF50 function values) of Sony FE lenses is based on RAW files from the 42.4 Mpix sensor of the Sony A7R II, the Sony A7R III, or the Sony A7R IIIa cameras. In the case of this kind of detector the decency level we set about 39-41 lpmm and the best fixed focal lenses have been able to exceed slightly 80 lpmm. Record breaking lenses are able to get as high as over 85 lpmm or even 90 lpmm.So far, our list of such record-breakers features the Sony FE 85 mm f/1.4 GM II (85.8 lpmm), the Meike 85 mm f/1.4 FF STM (90.2 lpmm) and the Sony FE 50 mm f/1.4 GM (90.9 lpmm).

Let's check how the Viltrox AF 16 mm f/1.8 compares here – its results in the frame centre, on the edge of the APS-C sensor and on the edge of full frame frame presents a graph below.

Viltrox AF 16 mm f/1.8 - Image resolution


In the frame centre everything is in perfect order. Already at the maximum relative aperture you deal with a value of over 48 lpmm, noticeably above the decency level. What's more, stopping down the aperture proves to be very effective, allowing you to improve the performance. By f/2.0 you get almost 52 lpmm, by f/2.8 this value increases to over 70 lpmm and the highest value, amounting to 74.2 lpmm, is achieved by f/4.0.


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What about a comparison with twice more expensive Sony FE 16 mm f/1.8 G? Let's glance at a graph below.

Viltrox AF 16 mm f/1.8 - Image resolution


As you see, despite its small dimensions the Sony is able to offer you better resolution and it does so at every aperture. The differences are perhaps not that huge but they land safely above the margin of error. You can notice them in real life photos especially near the maximum relative aperture.

When it comes to the edge of the frame I thought that significantly bigger Viltrox would be able to compete with its more expensive but smaller rival. Unfortunately it was not the case – once again the Viltrox is defeated by the Sony.

On the edge of the APS-C sensor the resolution by f/1.8 and f/2.0 apertures lands a tad below the decency level and if you want to achieve it you have to stop the lens down to about f/2.2. In case of full frame the stopping down has to be even more significant, reaching as much as f/2.8. The best results on the edge of the frame you can observe near f/5.6 where you deal with a really good level, getting to 55 lpmm. To sum up you can say that in the resolution category the tested Vitrox is defeated by the two times more expensive Sony. Still, the performance of the cheaper lens remain completely acceptable and allow us to assess it very positively indeed.

At the end of this chapter, traditionally, we present crops taken from photos of our resolution testing chart, saved as JPEG files along with RAW files we used for our analysis

A7R IIIa, JPEG, 16 mm, f/1.8
Viltrox AF 16 mm f/1.8 - Image resolution
A7R IIIa, JPEG, 16 mm, f/4.0
Viltrox AF 16 mm f/1.8 - Image resolution



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